{"id":33207,"date":"2022-06-08T16:37:25","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T16:37:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/?p=33207"},"modified":"2022-06-08T16:37:27","modified_gmt":"2022-06-08T16:37:27","slug":"chowringhee60-the-iconic-book-which-defined-popular-bengali-fiction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/?p=33207","title":{"rendered":"Chowringhee@60: The iconic book which defined popular Bengali fiction"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The mobile phone that doubles as his landline kept ringing in novelist Mani Sankar Mukherjee aka Sankar&#8217;s first floor flat overlooking the busy Bondel Road, once an industrial suburb of the megacity and now a tony neighbourhood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s just three days to go for the 60th-anniversary celebrations of his popular novel &#8216;Chowringhee&#8217; and fans, fellow novelists and publishing executives have been calling up to ask about the iconic best-seller&#8217;s 122nd edition on the workings and intimate life behind the neon lights of a big city hotel in Kolkata, the quintessential cultural melting pot of the former British empire, which predated Arthur Hailey&#8217;s &#8216;Hotel&#8217; by three years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book, his second, which he wrote some seven years after his debut novel, first came out as serialised fiction in the weekly Bengali magazine &#8216;Desh&#8217; and was published on June 10, 1962 the day of his marriage, as a novel which over the decades has gripped the imagination of millions of readers not only in Bengali but also English, Hindi, Malayalam, French and Spanish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8216;Chowringhee&#8217;, Sankar told PTI was an &#8220;attempt to break the jinx and answer the taunt that I was just a one-book author&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I had for some time then been praying that the &#8216;one book author&#8217; tag somehow be wiped off,&#8221; Sankar reminiscenced in an interview.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Some said &#8216;one book authors&#8217; are like potato plants nothing after the first harvest,&#8221; he said with a wry smile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One day in the midst of a sudden shower as he stood in the awning of a book shop, Sankar kept looking at the bright neon signage of the Grand Hotel on Chowringhee Street and &#8220;it dawned upon me that I knew the workings and intimate life of big hotels having interacted with virtually everyone at Kolkata&#8217;s Spence&#8217;s Hotel and Wilson&#8217;s Hotel where my former and late boss, the barrister Noel Barlow used to stay as a permanent guest&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A short poem in one of the books he had bought also caught his attention &#8211; &#8216;Our life is but a winter&#8217;s day; Some only breakfast and away; Others to dinner and are full fed; The oldest man but sups and goes to bed; He that goes soonest has the least to pay.&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The ditty stared me in the face&#8230; I discovered my &#8216;Chowringhee&#8217; in my own experiences,&#8221; the Sahitya Akademi award-winning author, who has used the little-known poem by AC Muffen as a starting point in his book, said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Revolving around the larger-than-life Greek hotelier Marco Polo, debonair receptionist &#8216;Sata&#8217; Bose, Scottish stripper Connie, the Goanese musician Gomez, Jimmy the steward, the author himself as a hotel clerk and hostess Kaberi at the fictional &#8216;Shahjahan&#8217; hotel, it gave a peep into the lives and business intrigues of Kolkata&#8217;s top industrial families who stayed or entertained there, attaining cult status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ultimately the hotel where the rich and famous cut deals, had illicit affairs, met charlatans as they sipped Manhattans and watched cabaret artistes clothed only in balloons, changed hands with a business tycoon Aggarwala taking over the property. Sankar is among those who have to march out, replaced by an &#8220;attractive girl&#8221; at the front desk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meticulous research mixed with a flair for telling his tale carried the day. Among other things, Sankar, a teetotaller, spent weeks haunting the best bars in the city under the cover of a trainee in the state liquor department to learn the names of cocktails and how they are made. This eye for detail, earned him the sobriquet India&#8217;s Arthur Hailey among many discerning readers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Said Samantak Das, Pro-Vice Chancellor of Jadavpur University and professor of comparative literature, &#8220;The book made a defining contribution to popular Bengali fiction and has an epochal, timeless appeal which captures the cosmopolitan character of its protagonists and the city.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Agreed Arunava Sinha, well-known writer and translator who did the English version of Chowringhee, &#8220;The story is about a salad bowl of cosmopolitan characters who mix and yet retain their unique identity, that is what gives it a universal appeal across languages and across time. In one word it&#8217;s a modern classic.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A score of editions later, the Chowringhee was turned into an Uttam Kumar-Supriya Devi blockbuster movie and both the book and the film were popularly acclaimed. Songs from the movie, such as Manna Dey&#8217;s classic &#8216;Boro Eka lagey&#8217; and Hemanta Mukherjee&#8217;s romantic &#8216;Kache Robe&#8217; remain popular with listeners even after more than five decades and are still played on radio and televisions in both India and Bangladesh, where his books &#8212; some legitimately imported and some pirated &#8212; remain equally popular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I watched the movie sitting next to Uttam Kumar in the premiere show at Ujwala Talkies. I told him, you look better than the &#8216;Sata&#8217; Bose, I created,&#8221; Sankar said, diplomatically avoiding a discussion of how close the movie was to his book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a testimony to the novel&#8217;s continued popularity, director Srijit Mukherji made a film based on it just a year before the pandemic hit Indian shores titled &#8216;Shahjahan Regency&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The iconic work keeps drawing new readers, drawing inspiration from another classic writer Rudyard Kipling, the bard of imperialism, whom Sankar quotes in &#8216;Chowringhee&#8217;s&#8217; ending lines, &#8220;All good Calcutta has gone to bed, the last tram has passed&#8230; There is nothing clean or pure or wholesome under the stars, and we are all going to perdition together.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The mobile phone that doubles as his landline kept ringing in novelist Mani Sankar Mukherjee aka Sankar&#8217;s first floor flat overlooking the busy Bondel Road, once an industrial suburb of the megacity and now a tony neighbourhood. It&#8217;s just three days to go for the 60th-anniversary celebrations of his popular novel &#8216;Chowringhee&#8217; and fans, fellow novelists and publishing executives have been calling up to ask about the iconic best-seller&#8217;s 122nd edition on the workings and intimate life behind the neon lights of a big city hotel in Kolkata, the quintessential&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9,4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33209,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33207\/revisions\/33209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dinnews.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}